The material acquaints the reader with a course of the sowing company of 2009 in the Nizhnegorsky area.
In agricultural enterprises of the Nizhnegorsky area started sowing of winter grain crops
In agricultural enterprises of the Nizhnegorsky area started sowing of winter grain crops. On the crop’s eve of 2009 in the area it is planned to sow winter crops on the area of 45,5 thousand hectares, including, grain will occupy 44 thousand hectares. In comparison with the last year, the predicted area of the winter grain will decrease by 0,9 thousand hectares, thus gross production of the early grain will remain at level of 150 thousand tons. The main massifs are processed, the area of crops taking into account a winter rape made – 50,5 thousand hectares.
The last 3-4 years farmers of the area prefer superficial processing of the soil by heavy disk units of the class "Demetra", "Solokh", BDT-4,2 which allow to achieve quality cutting of an arable layer and economy of fuel and energy resources to 20-30 %.
About it, and also the chief of regional management of agroindustrial development V. Onishchuk reported about a sortoobnovleniye of winter crops, availability of fertilizers and combustive-lubricating materials in the report at meeting of landowners. The chairman of the Nizhnegorsky district state administration A.Sedin conducted meeting.
About the high-quality structure of the winter grain – to the main component of a big crop – was spoken by the deputy director on scientific work of institute of agroindustrial production of UAAN of L.Radchenko. It began performance with a forecast of changes of climatic conditions of Ukraine for the next years and their influences on the production technology winter grain, in detail told about intensive, semi-intensive, universal grades of winter wheat and the barley zoned in the Crimea. Reported about results of tests on skilled sites of IAPP, stopped on features of processing of seeds, the law on seeds both a landing material and planned changes this year.
Of the most widespread equipment applied on a sowing campaign, its preparation and regulation once again reminded, having called concrete figures, having presented economic calculations, the manager of sector of mechanization of institute of agroindustrial production of UAAN V. Ivanov.
The head of SOOO "Alliance" S. Kopanitsa told about economic efficiency of irrigated agriculture in production of the grain. Its enterprise cooperates more than 5 years with Rayz firm by means of which it got Bauyer water sprinklers. Thanks to an irrigation, farmers of the enterprise receive on two crops from one area, productivity grain on watering twice above, than on bogare. Acting convincingly proved present economic validity of expenses for irrigation equipment and on watering.
The wide experience of work in agricultural production at the candidate of agricultural sciences, the representative of Himagromarketing firm of the River Zilbervarga, it also imparted experience already justified superficial processing of the soil.
The deputy chief of interdistrict management of a water management A.Homenko spoke about preparation of an intraeconomic network of the area for an irrigation season of 2009.
Few days passed after that meetings, and in the majority of farms of the region of a seeder amicably left in the field. Winter poseyany on the area more than 10 thousand hectares, are 23 % to the plan. Sunflower cleaning comes to an end. The crop is cleaned from 84 % of the area of crops of this culture, productivity made 8,8 c/hectares.
The good harvest of semechkovy fruits is received: gross collecting made more than 9 thousand tons.
Works and in rice checks don’t stop. Crops of rice occupy 2101 hectares. It is already harvested from 40 % of the area, average productivity makes 45 c/hectares. The grain group in the area should will replenish on planned targets on 11 thousand tons.
Village SHKABRY, adviser-organizer of Nizhnegorsky UKO.