Pryanoaromatichesky vegetable cultures

CHERNUSHKA – an annual plant of family lyutikovy. Well grows and ripens not only in the southern areas. Friable, moderately damp and pure soils from weeds are preferable. Can grow …

CHERNUSHKA – an annual plant of family lyutikovy. Well grows and ripens not only in the southern areas. Friable, moderately damp and pure soils from weeds are preferable. Can proiz­rastat and on the salted. Crops carry out in the early spring. Norm vy­seva seeds of 10-12 kg/hectares, depth of seal of seeds 2-3 see Simeon pro­rastayut at temperature 5-6°S. Leaving consists in loosening of the soil and weeding of weeds. At emergence of 3-4 leaflets the proreyozhivaniye is carried out on 15-20 see.

Seeds of a chernushka have a pleasant muscat smell and taste. To clean it begin, when leaves and stalks will turn yellow, and boxes will grow brown. Chernushka use in the baking industry, and as spice – at a cabbage fermentation, a pickles of cucumbers and water-melons. Add for aromatization of various dishes. Chernushka put as a deyokorativny plant. It – a good melliferous herb.

TARRAGON – a perennial grassy plant of family astroyovy. Leaves contain ascorbic acid, carotene, routines. Razmno­zhaetsya layers, stem shanks and bush division, is more often vse­go – stem shanks. Shanks in length 10-15 see put in a hothouse or a hotbed on depth 3-4 see. In two weeks they okorenyayutsya and them land in soil on a constant place. At long cultivation on one place a tarragon replace bush division. Early in the spring of a plant dig out, divide korne­vishha into separate escapes and land. Distance between ranks – 70 cm, among – 35 see. Leaving consists in soil loosening, propol­kax, podkormkax dung water and waterings. In a year of landing srezku young plants begin at achievement by them 25 see. Cut off escapes in length 10-12 see. The next years srezku spend several times a year. In the autumn of a plant cut off at the surface of the soil. The greens are used in a crude and dried look: in the raw – for seasoning of salads and as greens to cheeses. It is used tak­zhe when salting cucumbers, tomatoes and mushrooms.

N SKRIPKIN, honored worker of agricultural industry of Ukraine.