About the important problem in production of crops – to protection winter grain from wreckers and diseases – was spoken by farmers of the Nizhnegorsky area at a seminar meeting of agronomical service. Staya tells about measures for protection.
ON the AGENDA – it is SEWN UP GRAIN FROM WRECKERS AND DISEASES
The most pressing, topical problem in the course of production of selkhozyastvenny cultures at this stage, farmers call zashhitu winter grain from wreckers and diseases. And it was formulated seminayora-meetings of agronomical service of the Nizhnegorsky area which has been carried out in regional management of agroindustrial development.
The head of department agroindustrial a razyovitiya Vladimir Onishchuk opened meeting, the report on a condition of crops of the winter zeryonovy was made by the main agriculturist of management agroindustrial a razyovitiya Alexander Efremov.
The chief of a stanyotsiya of protection of plants Irina Zlobina detailed and intelligibly told about measures for protection of crops from wreckers and diseases.
Irina Nikolaevna the expert of high level, with big opyyoty the works, always owning a situation developing in the agricultural formations, a prayovilnost of application of chemical means of protection holding under strict control, efficiency of this or that preparation. Her opinion plays a crucial role at acceptance by the majority of agriculturists of the region of decisions on application of chemical means.
Characterizing a fytosanitory condition of shoots of winter zernoyovy crops, the station-master of protection of plants noted special injuriousness and danger of myshevidny rodents. Reminded that rate of reproduction of mice is very great: in a year one individual can give 4-6 dung and, as a result, 400-600 rodents in a year.
The station of protection of plants recommended to carry out soon, zyablevy plowing first of all on fields which adjoin to crops winter, or, to carry out continuous deratization and these areas. Are recommended, also efyofektivny chemical means for fight against rodents,
Irina Nikolaevna noted that at inspection of crops also many plants struck with the grain ground beetle, especially on crops on sternevy predecessors where crops carried out with a toksikatsiya of seeds, in some cases, were observed. And where she wasn’t led, number and injuriousness of the ground beetle is so notable that compels to carry out chemical processings of crops even on parax. In crops more than 5-7 % of the damaged plants at weak for this time factor of a kushcheniye.
Zlobina and on organizayotsionny questions stopped. Especially noted prospective changes in funkyotsiya of specialists of station of protection of plants in connection with service renaming, in the near future, in inspectorate for protection of plants.
In the performance Irina Zlobina positively responded about work of agronomical service JSC Sovkhov Vesna – where svoyevremenyono and according to norms and rules hold all events for protection of plants. Noted punctuality and integrity of the main thing agronoma V. Kirpichenko and the agriculturist-entomologist I.Kulya.
Irina Nikolaevna answered on voprosy experts of farms more exhaustively.
The opinions, kasayemy a subject discussed at a seminar skilled agriculturists, such as stated: Dmitry Pismenny from JSC A / f im. Krupskoy, Nikolay Zdanovsky from FH "Flora", Mikhayoil Golovashchenko from JSC Plodopitomnik.
The acting shared the conclusions which they made in an otnoyosheniye of ways of processing of the soil and depth of seal of seeds, effektivyonost of seal of an eddish, rejected need it a szhigayoniya, considered application of these or those means of protection of plants, equipment novelties.
Village SHKABRY, adviser-organizer of Nizhnegorsky UKO.