In this note the head of department the agropromrazvitiya of the Krasnogvardeysky district state administration of L.Nesmirny tells about a course of preparation of agricultural enterprises to cleaning of early grain crops.
Not too a lot of time remained prior to the beginning of cleaning early grain. Now workers of fields of our area should collect grain from 73 thousand hectares and to receive it not less than 200 thousand tons, to return through realization tens of millions spent hryvnias, to provide payments for a lease-hold land and other expenses.
The success of the main harvest will depend on the accurate organization of its carrying out. Existence of own combine harvesters doesn’t allow to make it. Therefore this summer on fields of the area operation of 68 involved combines and heads of those farms who have no equipment is planned, already now decided on them.
Despite the high prices, a number of agricultural enterprises nevertheless gradually acquire high-efficiency equipment. This JV Oktyabrskoye, SOOO Friendship of the people, JSC Dzherelo and others. Unfortunately, this equipment is inaccessible to the majority of farms.
Not a secret that at present methods of managing the main hopes and expenses of means in the majority of agroformations of the area are connected with grain cultivation. Therefore all becomes on a grain field possible for the sake of the greatest collecting grain. Sowing early grain in the area was made generally by perspective grades and seeds of the highest reproductions. During the autumn and winter period, despite sharply increased prices for the mineral fertilizers, each hectare received them at crops and in a look podkormok. In the spring carried out processing of crops from weeds and diseases.
But, perhaps, the most thorny question is security with oil products in connection with their sharp rise in price. At whom – that profits, and at peasants losses and debts on the credits grow. When I remember last years, expression involuntarily recurs to the memory: bread – to all the head. At that time it proved to be true the life – the priority of the prices in favor of land owners was observed. So, in 1986-1990 the average realizatsionny price for ton of grain was 278 rubles. On this money it was possible to buy 4 tons of diesel fuel. And now? Though the today’s price fluctuates within 1200 hryvnias for ton, but for them it is possible to get only 0,2 tons of diesel fuel. Unless it is care of the grain-grower which hopes, having cleaned grain, something to earn? Though offended, the peasant nevertheless does the part on conscience. The state should protect its interests. Now he thinks, how it is better to be prepared for the main harvest and without loss to clean the grown-up grain. To it obliges a duty before grown up on the earth.
Despite limitation of finance, in farms the system of material and moral incentive of participants of a harvest is developed, conditions of regional competition are taken for high indicators in work, all becomes depending on farms and regional services that cleaning to carry out qualitatively in 15-16 working days.
L.Nesmirny, head of department of agroindustrial development of the Krasnogvardeysky district state administration.