For this purpose it is necessary to grow up something stunning. Certainly, there are fulfilled technologies on cultivation of exhibition fruits which demand careful performance of a number of operations. Such technologies are described in A clever garden N.I.Kurdyumov. However there are grades which without special shifts are capable to give rise to simply "souvenir" fruits.
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From experience of the practician
For this purpose it is necessary to grow up something stunning. Certainly, there are fulfilled technologies on cultivation of exhibition fruits which demand careful performance of a number of operations. Such technologies are described in A clever garden N.I.Kurdyumov. However there are grades which without special shifts are capable to give rise to simply "souvenir" fruits.
Dzhumbo pommsort apple-trees with improbably large fruits reaching masses to kg. Imagine; on the ends of branches is thinner than a usual pencil on a wind 2 apples on 650 grams, as small melons, only red color shake. At me such was! Grade skoroplodny: saplings imparted on M-9uluchshennoy a kopulirovka and in March landed by autumn grew by a constant place from 0.8 to 1 meter, in the spring top kidneys blossomed. However, during that season all zavyazi disappeared. The next year blossomed all yablonki and gave on 3-4 fruits in weight from 650 to 862 grams. The largest fruits before complete maturing, to the middle of October, not to hung.
On a silnorosly stock a tree powerful, but even on M-9 escapes in the first years grow almost to meter. The Probuzhdayemost of kidneys very low, on a year gain only 2-3 completely created. If the vaccinating material is necessary, it is desirable to perform a timely nipping or other green operations directed on ripening of kidneys. Fruits of a classical apple form, ploskookrugly, in a stage of a demountable maturity dark green with a red dim flush on the most part of a surface.
Antonovka polutorafuntovy. A grade obviously not Crimean, but for fruits in size in two man’s fists, it is necessary to have a couple of dwarfish trees. In the conditions of the Crimea fruits start to keep up in the middle of August, on sunny side of krone in hot years can be baked (become as though bulk and aren’t stored at all). But in a shadow of leaves they are excellent, (in the middle of August), napiform and oval, light-pale-yellow, reaching is powerful 800 grams. Pulp white, juicy, fine-grained, sweet-sour, with special "antonovsky" aroma. In due time removed fruits are stored in the refrigerator few weeks.
Belflyor – kitajkakogda that it was grown up in the Crimea. People of mature age still remember its excellent both to taste and on appearance fruits. In the conditions of the Crimea a grade of summer term of consumption, generally – a resort grade. The trees imparted on M-9, for 1 vegetative period grow to one and a half meters and the next year blossom on all length of this rod. Probably it is necessary to form krone in the first year. Fruits large and very large, weight to 800 grams, round and ovate-roundish, light yellow with a pink striped flush approximately on 1/3 surfaces. Pulp white, juicy, fine-grained, fragrant, excellent sweet-sour taste.
Abrikos NGI-19privity on a cherry plum of a local form (the dichok dug out in a forest belt under an old cherry plum), blossomed for the second year, but flowers beat frosts. For the third year fruits were stuck and ripened at the end of July. There were they roundish, orange, poorly trimmed, size about the small peach, about 110 grams. Pulp yellow, very juicy, the excellent taste reminding a peach. Stone small, free. The tree, probably, will be big therefore I try to grow up on slaborosly stocks VVA-1 and VSV-1 that at the same time should reduce height of trees by 50-60 % and increase mass of fruits by 30-40 %.
The cherry plum, is more true plum diploidic Otsark Premier. Hybrid of a cherry plum Armenian and plums Chinese. Imparted on a cherry plum blossomed for the second year, but fruits weren’t stuck: its flowers of bees at all didn’t involve. The next year flowers sprayed the dissolved honey, and fruits were stuck. To ripen they began in the 20th of July, but ripened gradually, prior to the beginning of August. They very large, weight about 110 grams, shirokoovalny, dark and claret, with numerous, light hypodermic points, with wax for a short while. Pulp pale cream, very gentle, thawing, very juicy and fragrant. Almost as nectarine of red color. Distinctive features: leaves resemble peach, the krone has no conductor, therefore the branchy.
Grade of a black currant Exotic. It is called so not in vain. Really Exotic! I confirm. Berries in diameter of 16 millimeters, classical chernosmorodinovy aroma. Anniversary Kopanya too a good grade, but in aroma her all is added. At Exotic the real aroma of a wood black currant.
Grade of the Siberian origin and therefore it is desirable to grow up in a shadow of structures, from North side that the bush was shined with the sun only in the morning and in the evening. In the Crimea to it after all zharkovato. But business costs candles!
It would be possible to carry a grade of a red currant of Eyes of the dragon which berries can be collected by March 8th to souvenirs, but I while don’t have this grade.
Natives: Sinop white, Kandil, Sara and their version, Chelyabi of all its versions. Sinop white can quite compete to modern grades, however only in the sizes, aroma and taste doesn’t hold out to Pinova and Fudzhi. Kandil - excellent apple. But before the most demountable zrelostyu from whiff of a steppe wind the tree starts to strew the fruits. Sara all the good grade, but melkovaty to the excellent doesn’t hold out fruits and their taste. And nevertheless this grade has more than positive. The most important – in steppe to the Crimea is ill nothing.
CHelyabi, a grade for the fan as now very few people wets apples. If there is a superfluous place, it is possible to plant.
So slowly, the small collection of apple-trees, grades well 80 little by little collected.
N MAKSIMOV, Jankoi.