Scientists and experts breeders noticed that pigs grow better, if their behavior to regulate the specific device – a toy. The gain of pigs with the toy established in cages raises for 6-9 %.
UDK636
For anybody not secret that pigs not such far relatives of the person. On structure and properties of blood they are so approached to people that all modern drugs connected with influence on dynamics of blood, test at first only on pigs. The chemical composition of pork also is very close to structure of a muscular fabric of the person, and therefore it is most useful to people.
Among other things, similarity of human physiology and a pig is defined by the pantophagy, identical mass of heart, kidneys, a structure of an eye and many other coincidence.
It appeared that at all many pig didn’t hold on" to the person on complexity of the reflexes.
The pig hasn’t enough, that a room in which it contains, there was pure and warm, and a stern – fresh and in enough, high-grade on a chemical composition. The pig from early age needs society of colleagues and sisters, entertainments in free from a dream and feeding time. Only in this case the physiology of growth and development of an animal becomes truly natural, and efficiency of cultivation – maximum. Scientists noticed that till four o’clock per day pigs are awake, actively communicate with relatives, establish hierarchy, sniff at a cage and obviously something look for, besides a forage. Animals start to miss elementary, become nervous, all the energy spend for fights, sharply react to continuous noise, gnaw all acting ends of designs of cages, sometimes break cracks in timber floors and even destroy concrete sites.
When all designs are fixed on conscience, and the floor is filled in with "eternal" concrete, in sight of animals there are only ears and tails of tribespeople. On taste and durability pigs start to check them.
The zootechnical service looks for the cannibalism reasons in deficiency of vitamins and microcells, violations of an aminokislotny food more often. However business by time not in biological full value of feeding. If the unusual subject, a piece of the bent metal rod or plastic gets to a cage for pigs, the pleasure of pigs isn’t present a limit. All of them try to test in turn a new subject for taste and if it round and is rolled, long drive it with noise on a cage. Animals completely calm down, lay down after a while to have a rest, tails and ears of tribespeople more them don’t interest.
In Germany and Denmark – the countries most developed on a svinovodstvo the special toy, which pedstavlyaet by itself original metalplastic system "Bit Rita" actively is used. This system completely takes photographs of need of animals for a razgryzaniye of subjects.
To "bit Rita" consists of the funneled holder of bright color and four sticks fixed on it in length of 20-22 cm executed from a strong elastic material. This adaptation fastens to a shelter ceiling so that it was possible to change suspension bracket height in process of growth of pigs. The Konusny holder over the heads of animals hang up at level of 10-12 cm, and to elastic sticks they should get freely.
Pigs are interested in a toy from one to three hours per day. They bite elastic sticks, try razgryzt them and to tear off from the holder. After games animals amicably eat a forage, and then quickly and strong fill up. The gain of pigs with the toy established in cages raises for 6-9 %.
As a toy for pigs it is possible to use and simpler self-made designs consisting of a metal hoop and chains fixed on it of various length. It is better to make a chain design in the form of a mobile roundabout.
Devices – toys are effective for any polovozrastny group, even if in it only three animals. Usually one design suffices on 5-8 pigs. If they have design features and are executed from a different material, accustoming to them at pigs comes later or doesn’t come in general.
On fatten, if in shelters "toys" are established, the problem of the fodder competition easier is solved. While strong individuals consume a forage, weak calm nerves "toys". Thus, at cultivation of pigs it is necessary to regulate their behavior by means of the specific devices distracting from technological stresses and etologichesky dismantlings. We advise to breeders to be convinced of it.
(On materials of mass media).