In article it is told that in the Nizhnegorsky area sowing of summer cultures began. Works it is planned to carry out to the shortest terms. Financial support of the state on compensation of expenses became considerable help in spring works for agricultural producers. Received compensation of 55 agricultural formations.
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Having used the first serene days farmers of the Nizhnegorsky area amicably left in the field. Cultivation, sowing, top dressing of the winter – is involved all equipment.
Lack of the February windows, more truly the increased humidity of the soil in small thaw in winter months didn’t allow to begin sowing in early terms. It is necessary to make up for missed time now. Early summer cultures will sow 7703 thousand hectares., including summer barley will occupy 6537 thousand hectares., 205 hectares. – oats, 741 hectares – flax.
The summer wedge occupies slightly more than 30 % of all cultivated area of the area. Works it is planned to carry out to the shortest terms. The biggest area under summer barley is taken away in a farm "Sivash", here grain of summer barley will lay down to the earth on the area of 650 hectares. Among the first already finished sowing: ShK "Flora", state of emergency "Don", JSC Vesna, ChSP "Guardsman", FH "Apple".
The soil under sunflower crops prepares. This profitable culture, in the area 28 farms grow up, receiving big crops – (over 22 c/hectares). By in total sunflower it will be sowed – 3934 hectares.
Unknown frosts (to – 29,50S) in January of this year forced to worry enough seriously producers of winter grain crops. As landowners speak rescued a large amount of moisture in the soil and existence of snow cover in strong frosts, and moderate temperatures and a precipitation during the subsequent period allowed crops to "rise", restore vegetation processes, to gain in strength.
As a whole their condition in the area is estimated by the positive: from 36,81 thousand hectares. crops of winter crops only 300-400 hectares demand repair. Wintering of a plant left in a kushcheniye phase. Were in due time fed up on the area of exceeding 8 thousand hectares.
Financial support of the state on compensation of expenses, in the size – 100 UAH became considerable help in spring works for agricultural producers. on poseyanny hectare of winter grain crops. Received compensation of 55 agricultural formations. In total to the area 2998,7 thousand UAH arrived.
The Cabinet council resolution from 2.03.2006 of No. 239 provided the direction of funds for financial support of production of plant growing, including 65 UAH. on hectare for crops of summer cultures (wheat, barley, oats, peas, corn, a soya, a rape, a buckwheat, millet, rice), to Agricultural producers need to execute only in full all agrotechnical actions to sow konditsionny seeds summer, and then already to use state support.
The additional grant for 1 hectare of the received shoots of winter and summer crops at a rate of 53 UAH is provided also. under condition of cultivation of crops on irrigated lands.
Thereby the state interests agricultural producers in irrigation use at cultivation of crops and in increase of their productivity.
Village SHKABRY, adviser-organizer of Nizhnegorsky IKO.