In article the role of veterinary medicine in preservation of an epizootichesky situation is shown.
Today the domestic veterinary medicine aspires to work according to requirements of the international standards of sanitary inspection, safety of agricultural production and protection of surrounding environment, implementation of actions for prevention of distribution of dangerous diseases.
Become defined achievements of veterinary medicine should pledge of reliable protection of environment, animals and people, growth of competitiveness of agrarian sector and expansion of sales markets of the Ukrainian production.
The veterinary service plays huge role not only in control of quality of agricultural products, but also of use of the chemical and pharmaceutical and biological preparations applied in animal husbandry. In public institutions of service 32 thousand experts, more than 75 percent from them – with the higher and secondary vocational education work.
Characteristic of today is that in the public veterinary service work vetvrachi which have the corresponding licenses for private practice, serve the private agrarian enterprises. Their work takes place in close cooperation with State department vetmedicini.
As result infectious and invazionny diseases don’t brake development of animal husbandry, poultry farming and as a whole agricultural industry. So, in the Bakhchsarai area since 2001 infectious diseases aren’t registered, throughout a row of years steady wellbeing is provided. Completely from the budget here pay means of specific prevention and a dezosredstvo of animals. And all this thanks to that the state created appropriate conditions for fruitful work of service vetmediciny. It is necessary to tell that almost for the first time in recent years in the first half of the year 2007 the area was absolutely financed from means of the Government budget. The government constantly finds possibility of financing not only the maintenance of structure of veterinary service, and also allocates funds for protivoepizootichesky programs. The special attention is given to prevention of ostroinfektsionny and osoboopasny diseases, the general for animals and the person.
The effective chain of command is created by service. The extreme protivoepizootichesky commissions which are allocated with powers of the announcement of quarantine and quarantine restrictions operate on level of Cabinet council, regional managements, the district state administrations.
Nowadays before all who devoted itself(himself) to veterinary science, there are extremely responsible tasks. Ukraine became more open in trade in the international markets that is fraught with delivery possibility on our domestic market or transportation by transit not always qualitative production. It is necessary to emphasize on need of toughening of the state veterinary and sanitary control and supervision of quality and safety of food raw materials, foodstuff of an animal origin which intend for a food of people.
All chain of production of food from a field, farms to a table of the consumer should be supervised by the gosvetsluzhby. The European legislation demands much, in particular and to candidates for the introduction for the European Union.
The main objectives of service are realized in areas and areas. It and performance preventive, and improving actions for visokopatogenny flu of a bird, tuberculosis and KRS leukosis, rage of animals; to reforming of local clinics and vetpunktov at a stage of transition of service on a private basis.
Recently a number of actions for prevention of entering and distribution of the African plague of pigs is carried out, namely: inspections of all available svinopogolovya in the territory of administrative regions are carried out; the state veterinary and sanitary control and supervision of realization of raw materials and production of an animal origin in the organized markets is strengthened; wide explanatory work with the population through mass media is carried out.
In the work department is guided by the Inventory, subject to obligatory control by service of the state veterinary medicine which cross frontier of Ukraine. According to this List, obligatory veterinary control all live animals and production of an animal origin are subject,
Because in the world there is strained a situation of rather high-pathogenic avian flu, the service of veterinary medicine carries out a number of preventive actions for prevention of this dangerous infection.
For the purpose of compliance of the domestic Legislation to the international requirements and implementation of the Law of Ukraine About veterinary medicine the State department of veterinary medicine developed a number of drafts of Resolutions of Cabinet council of Ukraine.
The government budget of Ukraine for 2007 on carrying out protivoepizootichesky actions provided 115 million UAH. Important that these means arrive regularly.
The organization of carrying out measures of prevention of an infection has high degree of efficiency. Public institutions of veterinary medicine carry out the tasks assigned to them and functions on ensuring resistant epizootichesky wellbeing in the state, to observance of financial discipline, etc. as that is demanded by the Law of Ukraine „About veterinary medicine.
In our area protivoepizootichesky events are according to plan held, the state veterinary control and supervision of subjects of the managing, engaged in cultivation, slaughter, storage and realization of production of an animal origin are carried out.
Considering the intense epizootichesky situation caused by a high-pathogenic avian flu and the African plague of pigs in the world, the poultry-farming and pig-breeding enterprises of all forms of ownership on territories of the Autonomous Republic Crimea are transferred to working hours of the enterprises of the closed type.
In all territory of the Autonomous Republic Crimea continuous monitoring on flu wild, poultry and a bird of ptitsekhozyaystvo, supervision over her clinical condition of poultry in all settlements is carried out.
Public service of veterinary medicine in the area undertakes measures for preservation of a stable epizootichesky situation.
As a result an epizootichesky situation in the area as well as as a whole in an autonomy, controllable.
And. BEREZNYJ, the head of department vetmediciny in the Bakhchsarai area.