Socially – an economic situation ar the Crimea in January – October, 2008

In article work results are given in branch of agricultural industry in 10 months of the current year.

Agricultural industry

Agricultural industry

Volume of production of agricultural industry (in the comparable prices) for January-October 2008g. in farms of all categories in comparison with the corresponding period 2007g. uveli­chilsya for 22,7 %, including in agricultural enterprises – for 21,6 %, in population farms – for 24,0 %.

As of November 1 2008g. grain and leguminous crops (including kuku­ruzu) are cleaned on the area of 609,1 thousand hectares that makes 99,7 % of the area of crops. As a whole poyolucheno 1781,6 thousand tons of grain (in originally credited weight) that for 39 % more appropriate level of last year, including agricultural predpriyoyatiya – 1386,0 thousand t (for 38 % it is more), population farms – 395,6 thousand t (for 41 % bol­she). Average productivity of grain crops made 29,2 c with 1 hectare that on 5,5 c above last year’s level.

By the beginning of November 189,7 thousand t of potatoes (for 7,2 % more than to eto­mu time in 2007g are collected.). The cleaned area of potatoes increased for 6,3 %, productivity increased by 0,8 c (to 92,6 c from hectare). Gross gathering vegetables of open soil in comparison with the sootvetstvuyuyoshchy period of last year increased for 23 % and made 176,6 thousand t, the sizes of the ubranyony areas increased by 20 %, and productivity raised on 13,6 c (to 126,5 c from hectare).

For January-October 2008g. by farms of all categories it is realized cattle and a bird on slaughter (in live weight) 158,6 thousand t (for 4 % more in comparison with the similar period 2007g.), it is made milk – 300,6 thousand t (for 2,6 % more), eggs – 583,7 million pieces (for 13,4 % it is more). In agricultural enterprises volumes of realization of cattle and a bird on slaughter were reduced by 4 %, production of milk – for 8 %, eggs – increased for 12 %. In nayoseleniye farms the volume of production of meat increased by 16 %, milk – for 4 %, eggs – for 15 %. The share of farms of the population in the general production of these live stock products made sootyovetstvenno 44 %, 89 % and 47 % (last year – according to 40 %, 88 % and 47 %).

By calculations, in farms of all categories for November 1 2008g. the livestock of large royogaty cattle made 199,5 thousand heads (for 2,1 % less in comparison with November 1 2007g.), including cows – 91,0 thousand heads (for 0,7 % it is less), pigs – 167,8 thousand heads (for 5,3 % men­she), sheep and goats – 324,6 thousand heads (for 8,6 % it is more), birds of all types – 11196,5 thousand heads (for 0,8 % it is more).

In agricultural enterprises a number of cattle on a sravyoneniye since November 1 2007g. it was reduced by 19,2 %, including cows – for 13,9 %, a livestock of pigs – for 12,5 %, a livestock of sheep and goats – for 0,7 %, birds – for 7,5 %.

The number of cattle, the population containing in farms, uveli­chilos for 5,2 %, including cows – for 1,1 %, pigs – for 4,2 %, sheep and goats – for 10 %, birds – for 12 %. The population for the beginning of November 2008g. contained on the farmsteads of 75 % of a total number of a krupyony cattle (for November 1 2007g. – 70 %), including cows – 90 % (88 %), pigs – 47 % (43 %), sheep and goats – 86 % (85 %), birds – 47 % (43 %).

In January-October 2008g. in the agrarian enterprises the volume of cultivation of cattle and ptiyoets decreased against last year’s by 4,6 %, including cattle – for 20,9 %, birds – for 3,0 %, pigs – increased by 4 %. The relation of total amount a cattle and bird vyrashchivayoniya to realization on slaughter made 100,2 % (last year – 100,6 %).

For November 1 2008g. in agricultural enterprises (except small), zanimav­shixsya animal husbandry, was available forages of all types of 124,6 thousand t of fodder units (for 2,5 % more than for November 1 2007g.), including the concentrated forages – 67,5 thousand t k.ed. (for 12,9 % it is more). Counting on one conditional head of cattle it was necessary on 6,9 c k.ed. forages of all types, including concentrated – 3,8 c k.ed. (last year indicators made according to 6,1 c and 3,0 c k.ed.).

Total amount of realization of production agricultural enterprises for yanyovar-October 2008g. in comparison with the corresponding period 2007g. increased by 52 %, including plant growing production – for 50 %, animal husbandry – for 53 %. The average prices of sale of agrarian production agricultural enterprises on all channels of a reayolizatsiya for January-October 2008g. in comparison with the corresponding period 2007g. voz­rosli for 39 %, on plant growing production – for 22 %, animal husbandry – for 55 %.

For November 1 2008g. in agricultural enterprises (except small), and also at the enterprises which are engaged in storage and processing of a grain yield of cultures, there were available 781,0 thousand t of grain (for 2 % more against November 1 2007g.), including wheat – 548,5 thousand t (for 11 % it is more). From total of grain 311,5 thousand t (for 47 % more in comparison with November 1 2007g were direct in agricultural enterprises available.), including 173,6 thousand t of wheat (for 80 % it is more). Granaries and the zernopererabatyvayushchy enterprises had in stock 469,5 thousand t of grain, including granaries – 398,3 thousand t.

In January-October average purchase price of grain which predlaga­li to producers the enterprises which are engaged in its storage and processing, made 980,2 UAH. for t, including on wheat – 982,1 UAH. for t (in January-October 2007g. respectively 745,2 and 713,5 UAH. zat).

T.Elkan, the first deputy chief of Head department of statistics in the Autonomous Republic Crimea.