Article acquaints the reader with work of the most advanced economy of the Razdolnensky region of SPK "Karkinitsky".
Photo. Agriculturist Natalia Okhrimenko: Here such waggons buy our rice.
Our Crimea containing in solar and sea sparkling Youzhny the coast, moderate coldness of the capital and boundless steppes of the North is many-sided and unique.
Steppes – special edge of dry winds, saline soils, long-maned horses and fig. And still here as that inexpressible taste of mad freedom anywhere is more felt. But it is felt only by visitors, natives well know, what sometimes strong "lattices" are put before them by the local nature.
Farmers of the village of Kumovo of the Razdolnensky area annually process the earth which reminds the put too much salt Astrakhan vobla, than the soil for cultivation of crops more.
The village this, got lost in seven kilometers from "civilization", it appeared much more successfully than the territorial neigbours. And all because here is located one of the most successful farms not only the area, but also all northern Crimea SPK "Karkinitsky".
Since 1998 the economy is headed by the graduate of the Kiev agricultural academy Nikolay Klimchenko. In the first day of its arrival to a position of the chairman of an economy for debts disconnected the electric power, and by even working phones suppliers of seeds and fuel with requirements to "pay off the bills" called. And than was to pay? The cow gave 2 l (!) of milk per day everyone, and wheat gave rise to 3 c/hectares.
But SPK "Karkinitsky" stood, Nikolay Stepanovich doesn’t hide that, first of all, thanks to the sufficient capital. It only in too optimistic American films – the beggar takes the credit, opens firm and becomes the millionaire. Doesn’t happen so. Besides the starting capital, the rigid economy, all – the electric power, fuel, fertilizers well helped. Differently, introduction of the most advanced methods of production.
The economy generally specializes on a risoseyaniye. This year from the area of 900 hectares 6247 tons of rice, productivity – 69,4 centners from hectare are collected. It is the best indicator in the area.
According to Nikolay Klimchenko, now it is necessary to expand, instead of to cut down cultivated areas under fig. As unoccupied fields zasolyayutsya, consider, perish. risovodcheskj branches note need of revival and in Council of ministers.
- In the Crimea now available all conditions for a complete recovery of branch of a risovodstvo – the minister of an agrarian policy of AR Crimea Pavel Akimov is convinced. – We kept irrigational fund, organizational structure, shots and scientific providing branch aren’t lost.
Besides the SPK Karkinitsky rice, the having status of a seed economy, cares and of a daily bread. Pshenichk now urodila – 47,6 centners of hectare, having presented diligent grain-growers of 1830 tons of grain. Speak, steppe bread – the most tasty, in it it is smelled canes and field raznotravya.
There "are" burenka under article … the income
At the proper level in SPK "Karkinitsky" there is ruined in many farms of the area an animal husbandry. Thanks to in due time carried out market researches, in an economy understood what to hand over for kopeks pork and beef won’t be. In honor here the burenka giving on 14 l of milk in day each. Earlier milk handed over on Razdolnensky milk plant but when the sum of debt on calculations became simply indecent, refused their services. Now, according to Nikolay Stepanovich, all dairy production bring to Chaplynka of the Kherson area where give the good price and that the most important for landowners – is timely. Only for 2006 the profit on realization of dairy production made 647 thousand hryvnias.
Such necessary "social sphere"
In SPK "Karkinitsky" 220 people constantly work, the average salary reaches a point of 1000 hryvnias and it while, by data. Head department of statistics of AR Crimea, in the Razdolnensky area work is looked for by 1122 unemployed, and the average salary makes 675 hryvnias. In social policy such echoes of their Soviet past as the thirteenth salary and dinners by the worker on 2(!) hryvnias are looked through. Besides, workers and shareholders of an economy acquire let-out production at the lowest prices. Nikolay Klimchenko and doesn’t forget about children, pleasing school with various and necessary gifts, such as the TV, the audio system, and, at last, the computer.
There is at the chairman a dream, to carry out gas to Kumovo that on each master’s plate the blue spark was lit. Works on gasification of the village are suspended ten years ago, and since then them can’t continue in any way. SPK "Karkinitsky" is ready to invest money in gas pipeline construction, but under condition of the firm contract.
But all this doesn’t spoil an overall picture of success of one of the most advanced farms not only the area, but also all northern Crimea. And small disorders only temper character. Weaklings in the steppe simply don’t maintain. Here among saline soils and dry winds live and people work only strong with spirit and free soul. Such as Nikolay Klimchenko and his fighting team.
By the way …
Into the SPK "Karkinitsky" fighting team enter also a dynasty risovodov. She conducts the valorous labor history with grandfather Vladislav Nikolaevich Harchenko who practically worked all life the foreman risovodov. The love to the earth and work was imparted by it and to the son – Oleg Vladimirovich here works more than 30 years in a native economy as the driver. Since early spring on sowing, then on preparation of forages, on grain transportation from combines, and then when the rice harvest season begins, works in checks. The wife and two sons don’t lag behind the head of family. Nadejda Nikolaevna – main agrarian SPK "Karkinitsky", sons Nikolay and Igor – combine operators leaders. Amuses parents that there did not leave children the native village, and live nearby that they have families and there will be grandsons soon. Also there will be no transfer to an amicable sort risovodov Harchenko.
E. GORYUNOVA, specialist of department of advertizing and KGA UKTs promotion.
Photo of the author.