In a note it is designated value and equipment of carrying out physical exercise for animals.
UDC 636
Continuous movement causes the strengthened development of muscles and other working bodies in animals. So, at the cows who are carrying out increased physical activity at movement on abrupt slopes, the relative mass of heart and lungs is equal 2,1 %, and at the breeds planted in the conditions of the plain – only 1,3 %. Active physical exercise increases gas exchange, increases number of erythrocytes and hemoglobin, provides the best growth and young growth development.
Especially the importance has for cows and a telok, the organization of physical exercise promoting strengthening of health and increase of reproductive abilities of animals, in particular, the prevention of such diseases, as placenta detention, a uterus atoniya, an endometritis.
All telka after physical exercise were fruitfully inseminated at the age of 17-19 months, and the oplodotvoryaemost was higher for 27-33 %.
In the absence of physical exercise at cows and a telok it is almost impossible to reveal hunting and in due time to inseminate that conducts to increase in infertility.
Duration of physical exercise in schooling – 10-20 minutes, and then gradually extend time of walks and lead up till 2-4 o’clock (in one or two receptions).
The equipment of carrying out physical exercises for animal different groups has some features. Bulls usually drive around, using elektrovodilo, at the group – a revolving object: the dairy cattle and cattle young growth for physical exercise expel on specially equipped paths (1-2 km) behind which conduct the corresponding leaving.
(On magazine materials Dairy and meat cattle breeding).