The reporting with carried out to SPK "Bolshevik" (the Krasnogvardeysky area) Day of the field organized by the Crimean state agrarian educational advice center and the Canadian-Ukrainian grain project – II.
DAY of the FIELD In SPK "BOLSHEVIK"
In SPK "Bolshevik", page. Equal the Krasnogvardeysky area, on April 24, 2008 passed Day of a field on a subject Experience of introduction of methods of minimization of agrarian risks and increase of efficiency of a zernoproizvodstvo.
As the initiator and the organizer of carrying out such type of increase of level of knowledge of landowners the Crimean state agrarian educational advice center acted. Experts of the Canadian-Ukrainian grain project-II, scientists of the APP UAAN Crimean institute and the Southern station of Institute of agricultural microbiology of UAAN, specialists of Himagromarketing firm, representatives of regional district managements of the Agrarian Party of Russia, heads and specialists of agricultural enterprises, farmers, advisers-organizers and experts of KGA UKTs were invited at date of a field.
This Day fields was continuation of discussion of the questions lifted still in October of last year at the bottom of a field in JV Oktyabrskoye. On it, opening Day of a field, the deputy director of the A.I Crimean state agrarian educational advice center paid attention gathered. Demyanenko.
In the beginning the gathered familiarized with an economy. The head of SPK "Bolshevik" Vladimir Alekseevich Radchenko hospitably met them, showed the field experiments which are carried out to SPK. At present there was a possibility to estimate a condition of grain crops at various methods of preseeding processing of the soil. The particular interest was caused by crops of a winter rape: the condition of various hybrids grown up here, influence of herbicides, schemes and sowing terms on development of plants was visually visible.
The invited could estimate influence on development of plants in crops of a viko-wheaten mix of microbic preparations on the basis of the klubenkovy bacteria developed by the Southern station of Institute of agricultural microbiology of UAAN. These preparations in the Crimea apply 15 farms on the area of 6 thousand hectares. Unfortunately, heads of many agricultural enterprises of the Crimea still underestimate these preparations which application promotes minimization of processing of the soil, increase of its fertility at the expense of a natural environment, economy of means.
In the Krasnogvardeysky area don’t forget and about wine growing development. Participants of Day of a field with big interest familiarized with work of a complex on an inoculation of grapes of a farm "Aria" in Nekrasovo’s village.
Plenary part of Day of a field the expert in market information of the Canadian-Ukrainian grain project-II of S.A.Kurditsky opened the performance on a subject New calls of agricultural production in the conditions of the WTO. In the conditions of the Crimea his colleague according to the project, the expert in questions of agricultural crediting of R.V.Kos devoted to methods of increase of efficiency of a zernoproizvodstvo the performance. He gave special attention to use for these purposes of warehouse certificates.
About the advantage of application of microbic preparations to participants was reported by the director of the Southern station of Institute of agricultural microbiology of UAAN So-called Melnichuk. She noted that these preparations increase productivity of cultures for 20-25 %, at the same time and quality of a crop, and also the immune status of plants.
And to estimate quality of plants it is possible in laboratory on quality control and safety of agricultural and food production of KGA UKTs. About its work as the gathered told it the leading expert of laboratory of H.p. of the Canal. In the performance it allocated an important place to system of the international and national standards in connection with the accession of Ukraine to the WTO.
Regional representative of Himagromarketing firm of the River E. Zilbervarg in the performance stopped on prospects of minimization of processing of the soil in the conditions of the Crimean agriculture. He emphasized that the minimum processing can be applied not everywhere as the percent of abandonment of fields is high. And where it is possible, it is necessary to apply complex tools.
At cultivation of grain crops the leading expert of the Crimean state agrarian educational advice center N.F.Koloty shared information on energy saving technologies.
Need it is correct to carry out preseeding processing of the soil, the head of department, the senior research associate of APP Institute N. P. Saenko noted in the performance. He emphasized a positive effect from decrease in influence of tools on the soil at its processing.
In final performance head of SPK "Bolshevik" V-A. Radchenko shared plans on introduction of receptions of minimization of risks and increase of efficiency of a zernoproizvodstvo, emphasized importance of use of scientific development, their competent application. Only at such approach it is possible to achieve positive results.
Results of Day of a field were brought by A.I.Demyanenko.
E. GORYUNOVA, expert of KGA UKTs.