In a material it is a question of results of work of agro-industrial complex of the Nizhnegorsky area in 2007.
Are SUMMED UP the PAST of 2007
Figures speak pro se
In the Nizhnegorsky region of gross output of a rasteniyoevodstvo and animal husbandry it is made for the sum of 227,6 million UAH., that sostavlyaet to level of last year of 118,6 %. The volume of realization by selkhozpyoredpriyatiya of the area made – 63,7 million UAH., that on 13,7 million it is more than in 2006. Agricultural producers gave to the area a poyoryadka of 9 million profit, despite difficult weather conditions of ushedyoshy year.
Not all branches develop in its agricultural enterprises as it would be desirable, we lag behind in animal husbandry, we give attention to an ovoyoshchevodstvo a little. The majority of agricultural enterprises at this conjuncture does a rate on grain crops. The tendency of increase in the areas occupied with them remains. In 2007 the area under the grain was increased by 6,8 thousand hectares and sostavila nearly 54 thousand hectares.
Agricultural producers of the area are aimed to hold dosyotignuty level of volumes of agricultural production. On the area of 43,8 hectares poseyany winter fodder and grain kultury, including on grain – on 42,3 thousand hectares. Crops of winter wheat thus make 66 %, occupy the space of 28,7 thousand hectares. The winter rape occupied 5,2 thousand hectares. Now, during the winter period, grain are in a good and satisfactory condition.
Short-term low temperatures (-170S) essentially didn’t affect safety of crops of grain crops as on fields not everywhere, but small snow cover, and grain naxodilis already in steady phases of development lay. Selected by agriculturists of the area of test monolitov confirm absence of damages of zernoyovy cultures.
Ahead of the main agroengineering procedure – top dressing grain. 90 % of requirement of nitric fertilizers for top dressing are already stored in warehouses of the enterprises and wait for favorable weather conditions for entering into the soil that will give considerable improvement to a kayochestvo of grain and in the future will lead to growth of volumes of its production. 29 thousand hectares will be fed up on a method Buznitsky, with application of fertilizers is direct in a radical zone.
There is a preparation for sowing of early summer cultures. On the area of 3,8 thousand hectares to the earth seeds of barley, oats, peas will lay down.
If earlier production of seeds of a rape was destiny of only two farms, this year in this culture considered tseleyosoobrazny to be engaged already 25 large and small seljkhozformirovaniye. The area of crops of a rape reaches in farms from 5 to 400 hectares. The rape steadily enters into a crop rotation of the grain. Experience of previous years podtverzhdaet its value in agroengineering procedure of production of grain. The great value has also a great demand on maslosemena this culture, i.e. existence of sales markets.
All is more persistently considered in the area a development question, it is possible to tell gardening and wine growing revival. Zaplaniyorovana for 2008 landing of long-term plantings to the areas of boyoly 140 hectares.
The farms, continuing to develop gardening, have as before, despite damage of gardens from frosts, positive indicators of profitability of this branch in comparison with the others. An example in the area gardening farms – JSC Poyobeda show, JSC Sovkhoz Vesna which has finished 2007 with high profit. Only four gardening economy of the area give 37 % of all gross collecting fruits of the republic both thanks to them the area and in 2007 won first place in the Crimea on gathering fruit.
V. Onishchuk, head of department of agroindustrial development Nizhnegorsky area.