The publication about technology of cultivation of fennel, and also how it is possible to have more long fennel during the aestivo-autumnal period.
Fennel is sowed by almost all gardeners and truck farmers, but to grow up its dense p green it is possible far not to everyone
Fennel is sowed by almost all gardeners and truck farmers, but to grow up its dense p green it is possible far not to everyone
Some constantly leave on gryadkax a part of fennel for a free obsemeneniye on a site, then early in the spring of fennel ascends mnogo, but the second half of summer comes, nastupaet it is time conservations, and in enough the majority already has no green fennel. It would be necessary to have the conveyor.
This, apparently, proyosty and not difficult culture has secrets. Fennel dense and green only on friable pochvax with a dostatochyony kolicheyostvo of an organiyochesky veyoshchestvo grows. On soils where before poseyovy fennel proizvedeyono lime application or ashes are brought, posadki fennel redden.
It is impossible to sow fennel and in zateyonenny places, here plants will strongly be extended and will be pale. That ukrop early didn’t go in strelku, the soil should be held vsegda damp, without allowing its strong drying.
At fennel, as well as at other umbellate cultures, the germ of a seed is protected by a film of essential oil, and prorastat the seed will begin only togda when the fat film round a germ will be vytesnena moisture. Therefore at early crops, on a ledyayony crust, predpochtitelyyono to sow fennel dry semenami. Later, before ezheyogodny May-June zayosukhy and at summer crops, seeds of fennel are desirable for presoaking for 2-3 days.
To avoid a souring, it is necessary to change water of not less than 2 times per day. In the last water it is useful dobavit any stimulyayotor (silk, epin, zircon, an usyokoritel of growth of DV 47-4, humates) or it is a little aloe juice. After that 2-3 more days it is possible to take seeds in a wet rag, togda they will turn up. Before crops it is necessary to dry semena on a newspaper to sypuchesti.
Sometimes rekomenduyut to presoak seeds in hot water that uskorit udaleyony essential oil, but give such rekomendayotsiya that semena svarivayutsya and don’t give shoots. At an ispolzoyovaniye of hot water it is necessary strogo to maintain temperature not above 45-50os and time of endurance no more than 25-30 minutes with posyoleduyushchy cooling in cold water. All rekomenyodatsiya with soaking semyan in a thermos and others, without the indication of temperature and vremeni, are fraught posledstviyami with loss vsxozhesti. The soil before crops ukropa is desirable for fertilizing rerotting manure or compost or to spill boyorozdka the dissolved (1:10) infusion of a feltwort. It is useful to introduce in ryadka and difficult mineral fertilizers with the content of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium approximately in an odinayokovy ratio (nitrofoska, azofoska, kristallin and others) 10-20 g on 1 sq.m.
To sow fennel it is better not an uzyoky line, and a tape, shiyoriny to 5 see. To sow semena it is better zigzags, then at a prorezhivaniye of a plant won’t fall. Prorezhiyovaniye begin with a phase of 2-3 real leaves and in neskolko stages, gradually.
In spring-and-summer period fennel is desirable for sowing with an interval of 2-3 weeks. During the droughty period borozdy previously polivayut, sow seeds after moisture completely vpitaetsya.
Depth of seal of seeds no more than 1-2 see Ryadki zasypat from above is better peregnoyoy, in the spring well ispolzovat nonwoven ukryvyony a material, and during hot time a covering green trayovy. During growth a rasteyoniya don’t feed up. In need of the zasushliyovy period carry out watering, seldom, but it is plentiful. The rassadny way of a vyrashchiyovaniye of fennel, especially kuyostovy grades is pertinent.
The crop keeps up in 3-4 weeks after shoots when the greens reach vysoty 15-20 see. Usual ukrop pull out together with a root, and seldom growing sectional fennel it is possible oshhipyvat. Fennel in a butonizatsiya, before flowering is most fragrant. In it vremya it dry, zamorazhivayut, pickle, aromatiziruyut to them vinegar.
Long-term vegetable cultures (a sorrel, reven, an asparagus, long-term onions) in April podryxlite also feed up organic fertilizer, a nayoprimer, a feltwort diluted in 10 times with water. On 10 l of such solution add three match box of ammoniac or potash saltpeter.
(On newspaper materials Calendar of the truck farmer).