Article is devoted to world branch of production of a biodiesel engine. In it it is said that world capacities on production of a biodiesel engine by the end of 2007 will increase to 15 million tons. On forecasts of experts, in some years production of the olive can’t satisfy a growing demand for biofuel therefore the role of other types of raw materials will increase.
Article is intended for agricultural producers of various form of ownership.
The world branch on production of a biodiesel engine continues to develop promptly
The world branch on production of a biodiesel engine continues to develop promptly. Most we will feel this growth in the European Union countries, North and South America, in a number of the Asian countries, and also in Turkey.
The Malaysian government approved the program of construction of 14 new plants on production of a biodiesel engine in this connection it is planned that by 2008 the country will annually make 2 million tons of a biodiesel engine.
In Brazil construction of the first plant on production of a biodiesel engine from vegetable oils is begun. Plant in capacity of 100 thousand tons of biodiesel fuel in a year will start in operation in 2007. Using a soya, to the channel and sunflower for production of a biodiesel engine, the plant will process about 90 thousand tons olive in a year.
According to OilWorld agency, by the end of 2005 world capacities on production of a biodiesel engine made about 10 million tons. Analysts of agency predict that already by the end of 2007 this indicator will increase for 50 % – to 15 million tons.
In the USA the catalyst of intensive development of branch are the state grants which it is planned to keep till 2010. According to the analysts, branch dynamically developing in the USA on production of bioethanol in the future will face overproduction.
On available data, at present 97 plants in the country make annually about 17 billion l of biofuel from corn. 33 more plants which in the next years will increase total capacity of branch to 24 billion l Besides, are under construction. The boom of production in 2008 will lead to that the offer will exceed demand about what tell promptly growing stocks of ethanol.
In France biofuel is made, generally from olive, and then mixes up with traditional diesel fuel and the ethanol received from a sugar beet and grain, which also mixes up with traditional fuel. France where diesel fuel is used by about 70 % of cars, from the very beginning counted on production of a biodiesel engine and now, as well as Germany, is his largest producer in EU.
It is expected that till 2008 biofuel volume of production in France increases to 2,3 million t., 80 % from which will be made from rape oil and sunflower, and other part – from other vegetable oils, animal fats and methyl air. By 2008 it is planned to increase a biofuel share in the French market to 5,75 % while as a whole on EU this indicator can be reached by 2010.
(On newspaper materials To Fermerska a hospodariate).