In a note it is a question of grapes cleaning in agricultural enterprises of the Sudaksky region. Despite adverse weather conditions of the current year during the summer period, in agricultural enterprises the good harvest of grapes is received. The received crop of solar berries is realized fresh and put on long storage in refrigerators.
The new areas of landing of vineyards are equipped with a drop irrigation. The most problematic during this period still have a lack of labor.
Weather conditions of the current year during the summer period (a high temperature mode within three months, lack of a precipitation) adversely affected cultivation of agricultural cultures. However, thanks to timely application of agrotechnologies, persistent work of villagers in the region the good harvest of grapes is received.
Cleaning of an economy started for three weeks before usual terms. For this period 82 % of the areas of vineyards are cleaned. 10640 tons of grapes are collected, at average productivity of 74,6 c/hectares. The highest productivity – 93,6 c/hectares in GP "Pike perch".
In many points of the city grapes of table grades are realized. These are the best grades – the Muscat Italy, the Muscat amber, the Muscat Hamburg, Agadai, Karaburn, Moldova and others. 460 tons are realized. On long storage two economy – GP "Sea" and GP "Cheerful" are engaged in a laying of grapes. In refrigerators 690 tons are put.
On wineries of agricultural enterprises 9519 t are processed. Processing of grapes is put on an industrial basis. Two lines of pouring of wine operate, installation of the third line is planned. The latest equipment and high professionalism of experts in winemaking allows to let out the newest brands of wines. It is promoted also by updating of high-quality structure of vineyards.
This year at the expense of spring landing the areas of vineyards in GP "Pike perch" – are increased by 12 hectares, in GP "Cheerful" – on 21 hectares, in GP "Sea" – on 4 hectares, in JSC Solnechnaya Dolina – on 262 hectares.
At a relaying of vineyards specifics of winemaking that wineries only didn’t lose the uniqueness in production of high-quality wines was considered also, but also expanded their range.
Considerably the areas under a drop irrigation increased. The system of such irrigation is introduced in GP "Pike perch" on 28 hectares, in GP "Cheerful" – on 29 hectares, in GP "Sea" – on 80 hectares and in JSC Solnechnaya Dolina – on 262 hectares.
During this period the most problematic still have a lack of labor. 920 people are occupied on cleaning, from them 370 people Crimean and involved of different areas of Ukraine. In spite of the fact that in each economy measures of material encouragement – free accommodation, a food, a supply to a work place are developed, the number wishing to work on vineyards decreases from year to year.
Weather conditions of autumn adjust to the fastest completion of cleaning, and the crop of grapes received thanks to laborious work, doesn’t wait.
N. Sukhy, adviser-organizer of Sudaksky UKO.