In a selection the reader will familiarize with experience of the expert wine-grower from the village Heroic A.A.Vlasova’s Saksky region on creation of a collection vineyard-matochnika and nursery of the saplings which are grown up in a shkolka and in a hothouse.
From experience of the practician
From experience of the practician
Idea of the wine-grower-pitomnikovoda from the village Heroic Aleksandra Aleksandrovna Vlasova’s Saksky region? to reconstruct structure of the old vineyard, began to get visible forms. It started to create on the personal plot a vineyard-matochnik with a collection of grades of grapes of the increased stability to diseases and cold-resistant, having allocated in separate groups of a grade muscat, over early, early, early and average and average and late terms of maturing, seedless.
To it suggested to stop on three-four "market" grades that presently it is characteristic in the market world of grapes.
The market path is fascinating: conducts to money and, at skillful managing, to money considerable. But Vlasova to go on it refused.
- Why? – asked to Alexander Aleksandrovn.
- There is a certain contingent of amateur wine-growers – she noticed – which doesn’t chase absurdly novelties, doesn’t open widely an eye at the sight of over large berries, and tastes them, having slightly covered eyes from pleasure. Saplings with complex stability, but not with flat simple taste of berries, and with muscat, harmonious are necessary to these wine-growers, of course, and someone likes berries without stones more. Also it is my contingent, for it I work, its orders I carry out.
… We go afar lanes? and the wine-grower, having suddenly stopped, breaks from a rod a cluster depended after harvesting, stretches it to me.
- Here, try, it is Suruchansky white. Recently read in the newspaper article of one clever man which declared that from acid of berries Suruchansky the mouth reduces. Well and so, try, try!
- Tried, doesn’t reduce, berries sweet, pleasant on taste …
- Here this berry also was now among what at the end of a resort season were quoted in the markets of Evpatoria – she confirmed.
On Vlasova’s estate changes are already visible. Since spring the drop irrigation which has caused in the hostess of a vineyard a storm of delights now operates, as green fertilizer, peas landed in prishtambovy circles effectively "worked", it yielded a harvest, and the tops of vegetable dug here after its cleaning, saturated the soil with nitrogen.
Bushes which will be replaced to the sites which have been taken away under different groups of grades and as what aren’t entered in idea and them it is necessary to root out are already marked.
The hothouse in which, as well as during last season, grapes saplings in containers will be grown up is prepared for a winter turn. In a matochnik the rod already ripened, promising high-quality chubuki for reproduction. From them in a hothouse saplings also will be grown up. They will suffice and for a shkolka which during last season was reconstructed on a transheyny harmony, the soil received a good charge of organic chemistry and now gave good, and the main thing, a high-quality crop of saplings already ready to disembarkation. In a sortiment their such already well-known to the Crimean wine-growers of a grade, as very early – Kodryanka, Laura, Timur, Delight white, Golben Nou, early – Star, Dunav, the Wife of a shah of Iran, Arcady, average and early – the Talisman, Kesha, Scarlet 2, Poradok Zaporozhyyu; the average and late – the Dark-complexioned girl, Steady Dokuchayeva, Suruchansky white; kishmishi – Kishmish Zaporozhsky, Rusbol, Kishmish black.
There are also novelties:
Lowland (Talisman x Tomaysky). Early and average, a cluster – 600-700 g, berry – red-violet, frost resistance – 230S, is steady against gray decay; Imagination (Kriulyansky x Yangi Er). It is steady to mildyu and oidiumu, cold-resistant, a cluster – 400 g, berry – pink;
Floodlight – berry blue-red, pulp fleshy, with an easy muscat.
Rashfor (Talisman x Cardinal + pollen mix). Silnorosly, with an oboyepoly flower, berry – dark blue, 6,2 g, fleshy. It is steady against diseases.
Chemical sort (Ontario x Kishmish white). USA Seedless.
Broderie anglaise (Strashensky x Kodryanka). Very early term of maturing (115-120 days). Silnorosly, a cluster – 600-800 g, berry – dark blue, very large (30 x 31 mm x 26-27 mm). Steady. Loading – 7-9 green escapes on 1 sq.m.
Generally to the hostess of a vineyard-matochnika is from what to choose for the collection conceived by it and for the market of saplings. One only seedless at it 14 grades.
If this nursery interested you, on all questions address to the address: 96564, ul … World, 51, page. Heroic the Saksky area to Vlasova A.A. ph. 8 (06563) 9-45-31, mob. 8 (099) 451-20-53, 8 (099) 451-20-55.
V. PASHCHENKO.