experimental station of the vegetable growing, allowing to make the most favorable and qualitative production to define region strategy in search of production sales channels.
PROSPECTS of COMMERCIAL USE of GRADES of the CRIMEAN EXPERIMENTAL STATION of VEGETABLE GROWING
Selectors – to vegetable growers
Time demands from vegetable growers of the Crimea to make the most favorable and qualitative production, to use new types of packaging, to define region strategy in search of production sales channels. And as quality of production in many respects depends on a grade, our experimental station purposefully is engaged in expansion of the range of ecologically steady, heat resisting grades of the vegetable and bakhchevy cultures giving production of high commodity qualities.
To us is what to offer the Crimean vegetable growers and melon growers: grades of a tomato of two terms of maturing – sredneranny Chance and late Cruise yield fruits of high flavoring qualities, they can be included in the conveyor of receipt of fruits for supply of the cities and resorts, to provide with these fruits the canning industry preparing juice for baby food, tomato pastes, ketchups and to use in fish canned food. Fruits of these grades are transportable, the druzhnost of maturing makes 80-100 %.
Grades of pepper sweet the Coupon, Smaragd and Luxury – universal appointment, with the high content of vitamin C. The grade Smaragd is steady against withering, and the Coupon is a national standard of Ukraine. The grade Luxury on a druzhnost of maturing is suitable for disposable cleaning. Fruits of a cone-shaped form, are attractive in the market. A period of storage of fresh fruits till 4th weeks, in the frozen – longer.
New types of production – Pepper in the sweet gulf, Pepper frozen (for a farshirovka), The pepper stuffed with carrots and others.
High nutritious properties of onions Yalta Luxury are known. This native of the Crimea has demand in the market. Medical properties of these onions, original packing A wattled plait – a distinctive sign of the Crimea.
Two grades of a melon – Alushta and Nasoloda are unsurpassed in the Crimea and in all Ukraine. They vysokourozhajny, their fruits are tasty and transportable, can be well advertized in packing from the goffered container. The pulp of fruits can be used for manufacturing of drinks.
Pumpkin – a grade Arabatsky (fruits in food, seeds on crops), the high content of carotene, solid allow to produce Pumpkin drink and in view of that the pumpkin is a medical product – from it cook Mashed potatoes for baby food.
Perspective grades from group of the green give excellent early vitamin production: salad of sheet Vagomy, parsley sheet Gospodynya, spinach Boss, chrysanthemum vegetable Elixir, pazhitnik of Atlant and nigella Legend. A spicy and flavoring plant – a basil with aroma of a lemon, its leaves are irreplaceable at aromatization of dishes and drinks, tea, kvass, at conservation of vegetables, in the confectionery industry and perfumery.
Seeds nigelly the grades the Legend having a muscat smell, can be applied in a hlebopecheniye and in production of cheese. Seeds of a pazhitnik Greek use in the medical purposes (at a disease of bronchial tubes), and also as seasoning for "Hmeli-sunelli" and Basturm meat. Katran Krymsky has demand in the market as the spice used in cookery and the canning industry.
Beans vegetable Karadag are good for preparation of flavoring and cheap dishes – Soup from beans (Chobr), Beans with oil and at preparation of Coffee drink
Except use of a zelenets of a lagenariya of a grade of Charodeyk in food (as a vegetable marrow), from the ripe dried-up fruits it it is possible to produce ware for the different purposes, children’s toys and decorative products that has social value for development of creativity of youth.
V. Nemtinov, the deputy director on scientific work of the Crimean experimental station of vegetable growing.