In article there is a speech about need of certification of animals. This action for the purpose of their entering into a uniform state database. Only at complete identification it is possible to carry out effectively veterinary and sanitary control of quality of production of animal husbandry.
Identification of animals – matter in the Saksky area not new
Identification of animals – matter in the Saksky area not new. Till 2003 the veterinary service carried out certification of cows. Data on the actual carrying out vaccination, diagnostic researches were annually entered in passports and preventive processings. It was necessary for veterinary control.
Over time value and the purposes of this action essentially changed. The modern system of identification and registration of animals which started to introduce in Ukraine since 2003, provides creation of a uniform state database with information not only on an animal and on his owner, but also on the country, an economy where the animal was born and was identified; about all its movings, about parents; about pedigree accessory; about a veterinary and sanitary condition of an economy and a state of health of the animal.
Identification of animals pursues some global purposes, one of the major – tracking of an origin of cattle-breeding production from its production throughout all life of an animal before hit to the consumer and continuous control of her quality and safety.
The problem of safety of production of an animal origin is now especially actual. The Epizootichesky situation in the world forces the authorities of many states to think of prevention, to take appropriate measures for ensuring reliable protection of the population from mortally dangerous infections; birds and animals can be which source.
Since 2004 the Saksky area, one of the first in AR Crimea, started to carry out identification and registration of animals on farms of agricultural enterprises and in personal part-time farms. In the territory of the 23rd village councils the secret-service network was created. Seventeen experts (livestock specialists and vetvrachy) carried out daily explanatory, propaganda and practical work among rural population. Today 81 % of animals of a private sector proidentificirovan. Work as agents of such councils, as Vinogradovsky, Vorobyevsky, Lesnovsky, Mityaevsky is best of all carried out.
The first among agricultural enterprises of the area started identification of animals of JSC Plemzavod Krymsky and UO PPZ of Frunze NAU. This work in SOOO "Promin" and SPK "Anniversary" is well put. According to statistical data, tasks on identification and registration of animals, agricultural enterprises already executed for 100 %.
Identification process the constant: as one animals are born, others leave. Therefore the percent of coverage by it a livestock is relative. Real this indicator can be only in that case if everything without an exception animals are brought in due time in a uniform state database. Under such circumstances it is possible to carry out effectively veterinary and sanitary control, to warn infection of people and to guarantee safety of production of animal husbandry.
Therefore that identification and registration of animals is obligatory for all owners of cattle and is an integral part of public policy.
Lake BELOGLAZOVA, adviser-organizer of Saksky UKO.